The Classification Of Silk Is Detailed
According to the fabric structure, theodolite combination, processing technology and silk surface shape of the silk varieties divided into 14 categories. Among them besides gauze, luo, velvet no matter spend part, ground part organization outside, zhen big class all press ground part organization is basis. Each kind of silk can have the element (practice, float, dye) or flower (weave, printing) performance.
The fifteen largest categories of silk
1
Textile: use plain weave, use raw weave or semi-color weaving process, warp and weft do not add twist or weak twist generally, silk surface is flat and straight, the texture of the textile is thin and strong.
2
Crepe: use plain or other tissue, warp or weft to strengthen twist, or warp and weft to strengthen twist, showing obvious crimp and elastic fabrics.
3
Satin: satin fabric with smooth and glossy satin finish.
4
Ghatpot: use twill weave or variable twill weave.
5
5. Yarn: all or part of a fabric made of yarn, twisted and twisted by a and b warp threads at intervals of one weft.
6
Luo: all or part of the use of luo organization of the fabric, by a, b warp wire every other one or more odd number of weft square twisted, that is, lo
7
Velveteen: fabric that is made entirely of tissue, with a velvety or velvety surface
8
Brocade: use satin weave, twill weave, decorative pattern exquisite and colorful yarn-dyed jacquard fabric
9
Tough silk: light, thin, perforated fabric with plain weave or yarn collection.
10
How about: it is made of various tissues and thick warp and weft threads.
11
. Ge: use plain weave, twill and its changing structure.
12
Thu: use plain weave, long silk warp, cotton or other yarn as weft, thicker texture
13
Silk: it is used for plain weave, fine, smooth and crisp fabric.
14
Silks: fabrics with flat or variable texture and interlacing of warp and weft.
15
Silk fabric (tapered) : a special silk fabric made of flat or other fabric made through a broken (weft) thread.
The END
Thirty-five small categories of silk
1
Mainly by the performance of the silk
1. . Crepe DE chine: plain weave, non-twist, with two right and left strong twist, with even crepe effect on the silk surface.
2. Georgette: flat weave, with two right and left strong twist on warp and weft, thin and thin, with eyelet and crepe effect on silk surface.
3. Blue crepe, untwisted and weft made of blue crepe (20/22dx3 plus S twist 1600T/m, 20/22d1 and Z twist 1600T/m), is a fine, wrinkled fabric.
4. . Pirn: untwisted, weft single-twist, silk with straight lines.
5. Taft: use plain weave, dyed warp and weft first, fine and crisp finished fabric.
6. . Power spinning: mulberry silk (tussah in silk) woven plain fabric.
7. . Thin spinning: it is made of mulberry silkworm silk, with plain weave fabrics of 6m/m and below.
8. . Silk spinning: the warp and weft all use the plain weave silk fabric.
9. . Mian silk: the warp and weft are all made of textured plain fabric.
10. Double house: all or part of the fabric made of double house silk.
11. . Knot in one's heart: all or part of the use of a knot in one's heart, bamboo silk, a knot in one's heart effect of the fabric.
12. Star print: fabric made from crepe.
13. Rib: a piece of fabric with one or both sides of a light floating bar.
14. Yarns: all or part of a fabric with fancy twist or patchwork thread.
15. Stripe: a fabric with a horizontal stripe of silk.
16. Case: fabric with lattice patterns on the silk surface.
17. . Cooling: the use of false yarn tissue to form a gossamer fabric.
18. Yarn-dyed: fabric made entirely or partly of silk.
19. Double side: use triple weave with the same type of twill or satin weave on the front and back.
20. . Convex and concave: fabric with embossed patterns.
21. . Yamagata; Application of hill or serrated twill tissue, showing obvious mountain or serrated patterns of fabrics.
22. Flowers: jacquard fabric.
23. Manicure: manicured jacquard fabric.
24. . Gloss: pure rayon with light viscose or semi-gloss copper ammonia.
25. Matt: pure rayon without light or copper amines.
26. . The flash is made of pure or interwoven filament yarns with light superluminal cross-section.
27. Light: pure or interwoven fabric of gold, silver, gold, and silver (aluminum).
28. S: it's made of raw silk, not refined fabric.
29. Special dyeing: warp or weft yarns adopt special dyeing techniques such as tie-dyeing, which have the effect of two colors and tie-dyeing.
30. Printed warp: fabric woven after silk printing flowers.
31. Tufted: fabric that has been tufted.
32. Velveteen: fabric that has been lined with
33. . Kimono: the door width is below 40cm, or the entire frame is woven with open shear seams below 40cm each for processing and special supplies.
34. Large stripes: plain weave fabrics of tussah filament used for warp and weft.
35. A unique silk tapestry made from a horizontal or other structure by crossing a broken (back) latitude (see a silk tapestry).
Satin folding
Silks and satins are classified according to different standards by material and organization
Real silk: silk and satin, which is made from pure silk, is a general term for silk and satin which is made from silk.
Rayon: satin made from rayon.
Synthetic silk: satin made from synthetic fiber.
Mixed silk: satin woven from two different materials.
Fold by use
Use silk: satin as raw material for clothing processing (clothing, scarves, headscarves, ties, etc.).
Adornment kind: the use silk with adornment respect (adornment wall, mount a picture, book seal, take a bag to wait to use silken).
Industrial silk: industrial silk (typewriter ribbon, etc.).
Health silk: medical silk (pure silk artificial blood vessel, artificial skin, etc., green silk).
Folding by process
Machine-made silk: silk woven by a silk weaving machine interlaced with warp and weft threads.
Knitted silk: a piece of silk that is woven into a series of coils of silk threads.
Silk unreeled: silk which is made from waste silk and processed mechanically into a web of fibers, not woven or knitted by machine.
Folding according to the appearance of silk and dyeing
Jacquard silk: silk (large jacquard, small jacquard) woven by jacquard machine.
Printed silks: silks printed with dye in a net printing machine (printing plate) on the blank silks.
Dyed silk: a piece of silk dyed with dye on a billet with a dyeing machine (VAT).
Tie-dyed silk: according to the design, the cotton yarn is ligated in a certain part of the blank silk and then dyed. After dyeing, the ligated yarn is removed, which is tie-dyed silk.
Folding by process
Grey silk: unrefined silk, called raw silk.
Practiced white silk: refined silk.
Bleached white silk: refined and bleached silk.
Ripe silk: the silk made from warp and weft silk, which is refined, degummed, and then woven.
Shimmery silk: after the warp and weft fine dyed into different colors, that is, different colors of warp and weft interwoven silk.
